Front-load the subject. Whatever the video is actually about should be a real word inside the first two or three words. It is the part that survives every truncation, it is the strongest text signal YouTube has, and it is the part a reader uses to decide whether the video is for them.
Make the promise countable.A number, a year, a price, a duration. "Budget microphones tested" is a category; "7 budget microphones under $100" is a promise a viewer can check, and a checkable promise is a clicked one.
Write for the cut, not the field. The input box holds 100 characters and a phone shows about 50. Anything after that is for the watch page, where the viewer has already clicked.
Take the clickbait trade knowingly. A tease buys the click and spends the first thirty seconds. If the video genuinely delivers the tease in the first thirty seconds, take the trade. If it does not, you have bought a click and sold your retention.
Test against yourself, not against advice. Title conventions travel badly between niches. The comparison this tool runs against your own best and worst performing uploads is worth more than any general rule on this page, including the four above it.